Through a long and distinguished career, the band became known for its driving hard-rock sound, intense live performances and political activism, particularly in aid of anti-nuclear, environmentalist and indigenous causes. Gifford was himself replaced by Bones Hillman in 1987. Founding bass-guitarist James, forced to leave due to illness in 1980, was replaced by Peter Gifford. ![]() Their first single "Run by Night" followed in December. Guitarist Martin Rotsey joined in 1977 and Midnight Oil, with Morris, established their own record label, Powderworks, which released their debut eponymous album in November 1978. Important to their development was manager Gary Morris, who successfully negotiated favourable contracts with tour promoters and record companies and frustrated rock journalists. By late 1976 Garrett had moved to Sydney to complete his law degree, and Farm changed its name to Midnight Oil by drawing the name out of a hat. While studying at Australian National University in Canberra, vocalist Peter Garrett answered an advertisement for a spot in Farm, and by 1975 the band had started touring the east coast of Australia. 2.10 2021–present: Resist and final tour.2.9 2020: The Makarrata Project and "Gadigal Land".2.8 Reunion, the Great Circle Tour, Midnight Oil: 1984 and Armistice Day.2.5.5 Sydney 2000 Olympic Games performance.2.5 International success and activism: 1985–2002.Guardian writer Andrew Street described Midnight Oil as "one of Australia's most beloved bands". Aside from their studio output, the group are celebrated for their energetic live performances, which showcase the frenetic dancing of Garrett. Midnight Oil's legacy has grown since the late 1970s, with the outfit being cited as an influence, and their songs covered, by numerous popular artists. They have won eleven ARIA Awards and were inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame in 2006. The band's music often broaches political subjects, and they have lent their support to multiple causes. The band released their 15th and final studio album, Resist, on 18 February 2022, and announced an accompanying tour. The group held concerts sporadically during the remainder of the 2000s and announced a full-scale reformation in 2016. Midnight Oil had continued global success with Blue Sky Mining (1990) and Earth and Sun and Moon (1993) – each buoyed by an international hit single in " Blue Sky Mine" and " Truganini", respectively – and remained a formidable album chart presence in Australia until their 2002 disbandment. Its singles " The Dead Heart" and " Beds Are Burning" illuminated the plight of indigenous Australians, with the latter charting at number one in multiple countries. The group garnered worldwide attention with 1987 album Diesel and Dust. ![]() They achieved their first Australian number one album in 1984 with Red Sails in the Sunset, and topped their native country's singles chart for six weeks with the EP Species Deceases (1985). The band achieved greater popularity throughout Australasia with the release of 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 (1982) – which spawned the singles " Power and the Passion" and " US Forces" – and also began to attract an audience in the United States. Midnight Oil issued their self-titled debut album in 1978 and gained a cult following in their homeland despite a lack of mainstream media acceptance. Midnight Oil have sold over 20 million albums worldwide as of 2022. Peter Gifford served as bass player from 1980 to 1987, with Bones Hillman then assuming the role until his death in 2020. ![]() The group was formed in Sydney in 1972 by Hirst, Moginie and original bassist Andrew James as Farm: they enlisted Garrett the following year, changed their name in 1976, and hired Rotsey a year later. Midnight Oil (known informally as " The Oils") are an Australian rock band composed of Peter Garrett (vocals, harmonica), Rob Hirst (drums), Jim Moginie (guitar, keyboard) and Martin Rotsey (guitar).
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